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<A href="introduction6.htm">Debugging Tools for Windows (WinDbg, KD, CDB, NTSD)</A> &gt; <A href="debugger_reference.htm">Debugger Reference</A> &gt; <A href="windbg_graphical_interface_features.htm">WinDbg Graphical Interface Features</A> &gt; </div>
	<div id="winchm_template_title">Keyboard Shortcuts</div>
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	<div id="winchm_template_content"><div id="mainSection"><p>You can use the following keyboard shortcuts to switch between windows. For more information about how to move between the windows, see <a href="#Bookmark1283">Positioning the Windows</a>.</p>
<table>
<tr>
<th>Keys</th>
<th>Effect</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>CTRL+TAB</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>Switches between debugging information windows. By using this key repeatedly, you can scan through all of the windows, regardless of whether they are floating, docked by themselves, or part of a tabbed collection of docked windows.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>ALT+TAB</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>Switches between the windows that are currently on your desktop.  You can also use this keyboard shortcut to switch between the WinDbg frame and any additional docks you have created. </p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p> </p>
<p>You can use the following keyboard shortcuts instead of the mouse to select menu commands. For more information about each command, see the individual command topics.</p>
<table>
<tr>
<th>Keys</th>
<th>Menu equivalent</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>F1</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2937">Help | Contents</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>F3</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2882">Edit | Find Next</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>SHIFT+F3</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>Same as <a href="#Bookmark2882">Edit | Find Next</a>, except the search is performed in the reverse direction. </p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>ALT+F4</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2870">File | Exit</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>CTRL+F4</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2850">File | Close Current Window</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>F5</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2909">Debug | Go</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>SHIFT+F5</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2913">Debug | Stop Debugging</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>CTRL+SHIFT+F5</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2912">Debug | Restart</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>F6</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2852">File | Attach to a Process</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>F7</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2919">Debug | Run to Cursor</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>F8</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2916">Debug | Step Into</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>F9</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><u>If the active window is a Source or Disassembly window</u>:  Inserts a breakpoint at the current line. (If there already is a breakpoint set at the current line, this button removes the breakpoint.)</p>
<p><u>Otherwise</u>:  Opens the <b>Breakpoints</b> dialog box like <a href="#Bookmark2887">Edit | Breakpoints</a>. </p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>ALT+F9</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2887">Edit | Breakpoints</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>F10</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2917">Debug | Step Over</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>CTRL+F10</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2919">Debug | Run to Cursor</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>F11</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2916">Debug | Step Into</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>SHIFT+F11</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2918">Debug | Step Out</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>ALT+1</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>Opens the <a href="#Bookmark1223">Debugger Command window</a> (same as <a href="#Bookmark2890">View | Command</a>).</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>ALT+SHIFT+1</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>Closes the Command window.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>ALT+2</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>Opens the Watch window (same as <a href="#Bookmark2891">View | Watch</a>).</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>ALT+SHIFT+2</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>Closes the Watch window</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>ALT+3</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>Opens the <a href="#Bookmark1231">Locals window</a> (same as <a href="#Bookmark2892">View | Locals</a>)</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>ALT+SHIFT+3</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>Closes the Locals window.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>ALT+4</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>Opens the <a href="#Bookmark1232">Registers window</a> (same as <a href="#Bookmark2893">View | Registers</a>).</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>ALT+SHIFT+4</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>Closes the Registers window.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>ALT+5</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>Opens a new <a href="#Bookmark1229">Memory window</a> (same as <a href="#Bookmark2894">View | Memory</a>).</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>ALT+SHIFT+5</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>Closes the Memory window.  </p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>ALT+6</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>Opens the <a href="#Bookmark1226">Calls window</a> (same as <a href="#Bookmark2895">View | Call Stack</a>).</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>ALT+SHIFT+6</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>Closes the Calls window</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>ALT+7</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>Opens the <a href="#Bookmark1227">Disassembly window</a> (same as <a href="#Bookmark2896">View | Disassembly</a>).</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>ALT+SHIFT+7</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>Closes the Disassembly window.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>ALT+8</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>Opens the Scratch Pad (same as <a href="#Bookmark2897">View | Scratch Pad</a>).</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>ALT+SHIFT+8</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>Closes the Scratch Pad.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>ALT+9</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>Opens the <a href="#Bookmark1233">Processes and Threads window</a> (same as <a href="#Bookmark2898">View | Processes and Threads</a>).</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>ALT+SHIFT+9</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>Closes the Processes and Threads window.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>CTRL+A</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2875">Edit | Select All</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>CTRL+C</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2873">Edit | Copy</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>CTRL+D</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2853">File | Open Crash Dump</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>CTRL+E</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2851">File | Open Executable</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>CTRL+F</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2881">Edit | Find</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>CTRL+G</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2883">Edit | Go to Address</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>CTRL+I</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2859">File | Image File Path</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>CTRL+SHIFT+I</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2886">Edit | Set Current Instruction</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>CTRL+K</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2856">File | Kernel Debug</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>CTRL+L</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2884">Edit | Go to Line</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>CTRL+O</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2849">File | Open Source File</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>CTRL+P</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2858">File | Source File Path</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>CTRL+R</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2854">File | Connect to Remote Session</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>CTRL+S</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2857">File | Symbol File Path</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>CTRL+V</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2874">Edit | Paste</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>CTRL+SHIFT+V</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2879">Edit | Evaluate Selection</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>CTRL+W</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2860">File | Open Workspace</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>CTRL+X</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2872">Edit | Cut</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>CTRL+SHIFT+Y</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2880">Edit | Display Selected Type</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>
<dl>
<dt>ALT+<b>*</b></dt>
<dt>(number keypad)</dt>
</dl>
</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2885">Edit | Go to Current Instruction</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>SHIFT+DELETE</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2872">Edit | Cut</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>SHIFT+INSERT</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2874">Edit | Paste</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>CTRL+INSERT</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2873">Edit | Copy</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>CTRL+BREAK</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2915">Debug | Break</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>ALT+DEL</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2915">Debug | Break</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p> </p>
<p>The following shortcut keys are equivalent to KD / CDB control keys.</p>
<table>
<tr>
<th>Keys</th>
<th>Menu equivalent</th>
<th>KD / CDB control key</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>CTRL+ALT+A </p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2924">Debug | Kernel Connection | Cycle Baud Rate</a></p>
</td>
<td>
<p>CTRL+A </p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>CTRL+ALT+D </p>
</td>
<td></td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2214"><b>CTRL+D (Toggle Debug Info)</b></a></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>CTRL+ALT+K </p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2925">Debug | Kernel Connection | Cycle Initial Break</a></p>
</td>
<td>
<p>CTRL+K </p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>CTRL+ALT+R </p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2926">Debug | Kernel Connection | Resynchronize</a></p>
</td>
<td>
<p>CTRL+R </p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>CTRL+ALT+V </p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2900">View | Verbose Output</a></p>
</td>
<td>
<p>CTRL+V </p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>CTRL+ALT+W</p>
</td>
<td>
<p><a href="#Bookmark2901">View | Show Version</a></p>
</td>
<td>
<p>CTRL+W </p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p> </p>
<p>You can use the following keyboard shortcuts to move the caret (^) in most of the debugging information windows.</p>
<table>
<tr>
<th>Caret movement</th>
<th>Key</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>One character left</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>LEFT </p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>One character right</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>RIGHT </p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Word left</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>CTRL+LEFT </p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Word right</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>CTRL+RIGHT </p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Line up</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>UP </p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Line down</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>DOWN </p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Page up</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>PAGE UP </p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Page down</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>PAGE DOWN </p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Beginning of the current line</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>HOME</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>End of the line</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>END</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Beginning of the file</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>CTRL+HOME</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>End of the file</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>CTRL+END</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p> </p>
<div class="alert"><b>Note</b>    In the <a href="#Bookmark1223">Debugger Command window</a>, the UP and DOWN keys browse through the command history. You can use the INSERT key to turn insert mode on and off.</div>
<div> </div>
<p>Use the following keyboard shortcuts to select text.</p>
<table>
<tr>
<th>Select</th>
<th>Keys</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Character to the left</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>SHIFT+LEFT </p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Character to the right</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>SHIFT+RIGHT </p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Word to the left</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>SHIFT+CTRL+LEFT </p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Word to the right</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>SHIFT+CTRL+RIGHT </p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Current line</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>SHIFT+DOWN if the caret is in column 1</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Line above</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>SHIFT+UP if the caret is in column 1</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>To the end of the line</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>SHIFT+END</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>To the beginning of the line</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>SHIFT+HOME</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Screen up</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>SHIFT+PAGE UP</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Screen down</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>SHIFT+PAGE DOWN</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>To beginning of file</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>SHIFT+CTRL+HOME</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>To end of file</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>SHIFT+CTRL+END</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p> </p>
<p>Use the following keyboard shortcuts to delete text.</p>
<table>
<tr>
<th>Delete</th>
<th>Key</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Character to the right of caret</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>DELETE</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Character to the left of caret</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>BACKSPACE</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Selected text</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>DELETE</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p> </p></div></div>	
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